\n\nEnterprise network deployments in the Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) band have the potential to address two of businesses\u2019 most critical communications needs: fast, reliable and secure connectivity, and connectivity that\u2019s available in limited, hard-to-reach areas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
With shared spectrum technology like CBRS, organizations can make use of their own private networks, particularly on campuses \u2014 where they can guarantee coverage and trust their networks\u2019 data security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What is CBRS?
CBRS occupies 150MHz of shared spectrum in Band 48 (otherwise known as the 3.5GHz C-Band). Following a decision by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in 2015, CBRS was designated as a band of spectrum that could be shared among three tiers of users.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The first tier included incumbent users, such as the U.S. Navy and satellite ground stations, which need to use the CBRS band for many different mission-critical situations. The second tier encompasses priority access license (PAL) holders, including internet service providers (ISPs), carriers and large enterprises who received licenses as part of an auction process completed in 2019. The CBRS band\u2019s third tier, general authorized access (GAA), provides free access to the spectrum in areas where user traffic doesn\u2019t interfere with traffic on the higher tiers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What are the benefits of CBRS vs. Wi-Fi?
As mobile usage across the enterprise becomes more widespread, some organizations are struggling with Wi-Fi\u2019s shortcomings \u2014 including installation and maintenance costs, insufficient coverage and network congestion, which can hinder app performance and disrupt workflows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
By contrast, OnGo deployments on the CBRS band can support twice the capacity of Wi-Fi, protects against network interference and offers four times the range suitable for large-scale deployments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Wi-Fi networks\u2019 open spectrum makes them a common target for hackers. On the other hand, CBRS band access is secured by a SIM card and login requirement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Finally, OnGo makes it easy for end users to switch between access points without experiencing the issues associated with Wi-Fi, like disconnections and dropped calls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Wi-Fi continues to offer many advantages in terms of convenience, simplicity and total cost of ownership (TCO), so organizations with smaller staff or less intense security needs will still use it. However, OnGo-certified solutions on the CBRS band offer a better alternative for many enterprise use cases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What are the benefits of CBRS vs. public LTE?
Traditionally, public LTE networks have relied on mobile operators using spectrum publicly auctioned by regulatory bodies for the services they provide. Public LTE deployments have also tended to involve technologies such as two-way land mobile radios (LMR) and distributed antenna systems (DAS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
While those options may work initially, they lack the flexibility and efficiency of CBRS, particularly as enterprises seek to advance their network capabilities and take advantage of 5G connectivity. OnGo deployments on the CBRS band allow enterprises to enhance their capabilities, even if they continue to work with carriers, and also act as a catalyst for new companies to emerge with the broadband connectivity they need.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What does CBRS bring to enterprise LTE?
By contrast, with enterprise LTE, your organization doesn\u2019t have to rely on carrier networks, but instead deploys its own LTE network infrastructure to support connectivity at a certain facility. This gives you complete control over your networks and your data \u2014 and allows you to dynamically customize your connectivity based on your specific applications. With these network benefits, your business can deliver fixed wireless services, point-to-multipoint offerings and last-mile fiber access. You can also supplement or replace your Wi-Fi installations with additional spectrum, whether shared or dedicated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Beyond that, running enterprise LTE on the CBRS band confines all of your business data to the corporate network, guaranteeing the level of privacy required in sectors like financial services and healthcare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This approach to enterprise LTE can also bring cost savings. You need fewer small cells than you need for Wi-Fi, and expenses like power, cable running and maintenance tend to be lower too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Perhaps most importantly, with OnGo on the CBRS band, organizations can set a fixed length for data transfers \u2014 improving latency \u2014 and control how their data traffic is prioritized, boosting quality of service.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
What are the use cases for CBRS?
The OnGo Alliance describes wireless spectrum as the \u201cfourth utility,\u201d almost as necessary as heat, water and power. OnGo certification was designed to enable deployments in diverse areas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
For many organizations, improved in-building connectivity enhances employee and customer experiences alike. Early adopters of CBRS include the hospitality sector and multifamily residential spaces. The same connectivity will be vital in large public spaces like stadiums and shopping malls as consumers gradually come back. Behind the scenes in larger organizations, CBRS may unleash even greater innovation \u2014 with internet of things (IoT) devices automating industrial processes on factory floors and in warehouses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
When the pandemic first started, millions of students were abruptly sent home from school, and educators immediately faced the challenge of enabling at-home learning. Many institutions have continued to offer a combination of in-person and virtual lessons, but such a model is difficult to maintain for students in rural or remote areas. OnGo-certified solutions on the CBRS band offer a natural solution: fast connectivity, with the reliability that sophisticated educational applications demand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
In the utility sector, companies are adopting enterprise LTE to connect smart meters in residential neighborhoods. The added connectivity allows them to alert customers when an outage occurs, and to inform them of how much money they could save by altering their energy usage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Markets like agriculture see similar use cases. Today, farmers are beginning to use sensors on tractors, detecting upcoming repair needs before they\u2019re emergencies. Some farmers are adding sensors to their heaters and fans to detect moisture changes, ultimately increasing their yields and cutting costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
OnGo solutions on the CBRS band are also paving the way for the future of transportation. Autonomous vehicles, for example, are still under development, so they need to be tested in safe areas. The companies that work on them need connectivity that can extend to more remote areas and allow quick upload and download speeds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
But these scenarios are just the tip of the iceberg. CBRS has equally compelling use cases in areas including \u2014 but not limited to \u2014 mining, manufacturing and the development of smart cities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
How will CBRS adoption evolve?
Given how recently the spectrum became available for commercial use, we\u2019re only in the early days with shared spectrum and the way organizations could use it as part of enterprise network developments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
For example, OnGo can easily be software-upgraded to 5G, putting organizations in an even better position to take advantage of 5G\u2019s network slicing, low latency and increased bandwidth capabilities. Connectivity and bandwidth in rural areas will also likely improve following the conclusion of the 3.7-4.2GHz auction, or C-band auction, that\u2019s expected to resume this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This along with the OnGo Alliance\u2019s ongoing work to coordinate industry efforts around CBRS band specifications demonstrates the ongoing shift toward cellular-style capabilities in the enterprise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n